Application of Conifer Leave Powder to the Papermaking Process as an Organic Filler

Yong Joo Sung; Dong-Sung Kim; Ji-Young Lee; Yong-Bum Seo; Chang-Kuk Im; Wan-oh Gwon; Jin-Doo Kim

doi:10.7584/ktappi.2014.46.4.062

All Issue

2014 Vol.46, Issue 4 Preview Page Next Page

Application of Conifer Leave Powder to the Papermaking Process as an Organic Filler 제지공정의 유기 충전제로서 침엽수 잎 분말 적용

30 August 2014. pp. 62-68

PDF XML

Abstract

The application of conifer leave to the papermaking process as a functional organic filler was investigated in this study. The powder of the conifer leave after hot water extraction for the functional extract, such as phytoncide, was applied to OCC stock. The comparison between the commercial wood flour and the conifer leave powder as organic filler for OCC paper were conducted with various wet pressing conditions. The amount of the water removal by the wet pressing process and the bulk of handsheet were increased by the addition of the wood flour and the conifer leave powder, although the tensile strength was decreased. At the higher pressure condition of the wet pressing, the wet pressing efficiency was greatly increased by the wood flour and the conifer leave powder. There was a little difference in the performance of the wood flour and the conifer leave powder as an organic filler. Those results showed the conifer leave powder could be an alternative resource to the wood powder for papermaking organic filler.

Keywords

Conifer leave

wood flour

organic filler

bulk

water removal

References

D. J. Kang and K. W. Kim, Journal of Korean Society for Plants, People and Environment, Effect of temperature and wind velocity on phytoncide concentration in korean pine(pinus koraiensis) forest, 15(1); 15-20 (2012)

Q., S. Auh, J. P. Hong and Y. H. Chun, Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain, Antibacterial effect on oral normal flora of phytoncide from chamaecyparis obtusa, 34(4); 353-362 (2009)

Y. J. Kim, B. J. Cho, M. S. Ko, J. M. Jung, H. R. Kim, H. S. Song, J. Y. Lee, S. S. Sim and C. J. Kim, The Pharmaceutical Society of Korea, Anti-oxidant and anti-aging activities of essential oils of pinus densiflora needles and twigs, 54(4); 215-225 (2010)

E. S. Nam and D. C. Uhm, Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, Effects of phytoncides inhalation on serum cortisol level and life stress of college students, 20(5); 697-706 (2008)

J. M. Won, The 31th KTAPPI International Symposium Proceedings, Improvement of water removal efficiency in papermachine wet press; 43-69, Korea TAPPI. (2005)

D. S. Kim, Y. J. Sung, S. B. Kim, J. W. Lee and G. S. Park, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Environmental management strategies of Korean paper industry for response to climate change, 45(4); 42-51 (2013)10.7584/ktappi.2013.45.4.042

S. Y. Lee and S. Y. Park, Korea Investors Service Inc, Korea industry rating methodology (2013)

J. H. Cho, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Environmental features and actions of pulp & paper industry, 41(3); 13-21 (2009)

D. O. Kang and H. H. Suh, Journal of Life Science, Isolation of microorganisms and development of microbial augmentation for treatment of paper mill wastewater, 21(4); 554-560 (2011)10.5352/JLS.2011.21.4.554

D. S. Kim, Y. J. Sung, J. W. Lee, S. B. Kim and G. S. Park, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Investigation into methods for reducing greenhouse gas emission in paper industry with development of greenhouse gas inventory, 44(2); 49-57 (2012)10.7584/ktappi.2012.44.2.049

I. Y. Hwang, Y. H. Lee, J. G. Jung, Y. J. Sung and Y. B. Seo, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Application of spacers for increasing OCC solid content in wet pressing process(Ⅰ), 44(4); 1-7 (2012)10.7584/ktappi.2012.44.4.001

T. G. Shin, C. H. Kim, H. K. Chung, J. M. Seo and Y. R. Lee, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Fundamental study on developing lignocellulosic fillers for papermaking(Ⅰ), 40(2); 8-15 (2008)

C. H. Kim, J. Y. Lee, Y. R. Lee, H. K. Chung, K. K. Back, H. J. Lee, H. J. Gwak, H. R. Gang and S. H. Kim, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Fundamental study on developing lignocellulosic fillers for papermaking(Ⅱ) - Effect of lignocellulosic fillers on paper properties -, 41(2); 1-6 (2009)

J. Y. Lee, G. B. Lim, Y. H. Kim, S. R. Lee, M. Y. Kim, C. H. Kim, S. Y. Kim and J. S. Kim, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Evaluation of the physical properties of organic fillers made from agricultural byproducts, 45(4); 34-41 (2013)10.7584/ktappi.2013.45.4.034

J. Y. Lee, E. K. Lee, Y. J. Sung, C. H. Kim, J. S. Choi, B. H. Kim, G. B. Lim and D. M. Kim, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Application of new powdered additives to paperboard using peanut husk and garlic stem, 43(4); 40-48 (2011)

J. Y. Lee, C. H. Kim, J. S. Choi, B. H. Kim, G. B. Lim and D. M. Kim, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Development of new powdered additive and its application for improving the paperboard bulk and reducing drying energy(Ⅰ) - Analysis of chemical and physical properties of brewers grain -, 44(2); 58-66 (2012)10.7584/ktappi.2012.44.2.058

J. Y. Lee, C. H. Kim, S. Y. Kim, B. H. Kim, G. B. Lim and J. S. Kim, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Development of new powdered additive and its application for improving the paperboard bulk and reducing drying energy(Ⅱ) - surface modification of brewers grain(BG) and oil palm frond(OPF) powders with cationic and oxidized starches, 45(2); 33-40 (2013)10.7584/ktappi.2013.45.2.033

J. Y. Lee, E. K. Lee, D. Y. Lee, K. T. Yun, Y. J. Sung, J. S. Choi, D. M. Kim, B. H. Kim and G. B. Lim, Journal of Korea TAPPI, Study on the application of inorganic byproduct from fertilizer manufacture process as an alternative filler, 44(1); 52-57 (2012)10.7584/ktappi.2012.44.1.052

Information

Publisher :Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
Publisher(Ko) :한국펄프종이공학회
Journal Title :Journal of Korea TAPPI
Journal Title(Ko) :펄프종이기술
Volume : 46
No :4
Pages :62-68
Received Date : 2014-08-14
Revised Date : 2014-08-20
Accepted Date : 2014-08-22
DOI :https://doi.org/10.7584/ktappi.2014.46.4.062

Journal of Korea TAPPI ISSN:0253-3200(Print) 펄프종이기술

All Issue