Effects of Chlorine Dioxide Pretreatment on the Silica Extraction of Rice Husk

Dong-Seop Kim; Yong Joo Sung

doi:10.7584/JKTAPPI.2016.12.48.6.211

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Effects of Chlorine Dioxide Pretreatment on the Silica Extraction of Rice Husk 이산화염소 전처리가 왕겨 실리카 추출에 미치는 영향

30 December 2016. pp. 211-217

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Abstract

The pretreatments of rice husk with chlorine dioxide were conducted in order to increase the silica extraction efficiency of rice husk. The temperature of chlorine dioxide treatment had significant effects on the morphological properties and the chemical composition of treated rice husk. The severer treatment conditions resulted in the higher loss in the yield and the lignin of treated rice husk. The ash contents of the treated rice husk were increased, which showed the chlorine dioxide treatment had no significant effects on the silica in rice husk. The reduction in the organic components including the lignin of rice husk and the changes in the structure by the pretreatment leaded to the increase in the alkali extraction of silica from the treated rice husk. Those results showed the silica extraction efficiency could be improved by the chlorine dioxide pretreatment.

Keywords

Chlorine dioxide

pretreatment

rice husk

silica

lignin

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Information

Publisher :Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
Publisher(Ko) :한국펄프종이공학회
Journal Title :Journal of Korea TAPPI
Journal Title(Ko) :펄프종이기술
Volume : 48
No :6
Pages :211-217
Received Date : 2016-11-21
Revised Date : 2016-12-22
Accepted Date : 2016-12-23
DOI :https://doi.org/10.7584/JKTAPPI.2016.12.48.6.211

Journal of Korea TAPPI ISSN:0253-3200(Print) 펄프종이기술

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Literature Cited