Elucidating soda and soda-anthraquinone pulping characteristics of Korean bamboo species

Kyu-Seong Lee; Woo-Yong Song; Soo-Jeong Shin

doi:10.7584/ktappi.2016.48.3.044

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2016 Vol.48, Issue 3 Preview Page Next Page

Elucidating soda and soda-anthraquinone pulping characteristics of Korean bamboo species 국내산 주요 죽종의 소다 및 소다-안트라퀴논 펄핑 특성 비교

30 June 2016. pp. 44-50

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Abstract

As a raw material for pulp and paper industry, Moso bamboo, Timber bamboo and Henon bamboo pulps were prepared by soda or soda-anthraquinone(Soda-AQ) pulping process. Soda–AQ pulp yields was higher in Henon bamboo (43.2%) than in Moso bamboo or Timber bamboo (32.7-39.2%), but quite lower than hardwood species. In Kappa number comparison, Henon bamboo pulp showed lower (16.6) with 50 min cooking to 170 ℃ than that of Moso bamboo (22.8) and Timber bamboo (18.9) with 90 min cooking to 170 ℃. Fiber length of Timber bamboo soda pulp had higher (1.46 mm) than that of Moso bamboo or Henon bamboo (1.18-1.36 mm). All three bamboo pulps showed longer average fiber length than commercial hardwood pulp. With higher pulp yield and lower Kappa number, Henon bamboo is better raw material for pulp than Moso bamboo and Timber bamboo.

Keywords

Moso bamboo(phyllostachys pubescebs)

timber bamboo(phyllostachys bambusoides)

henon bamboo(phyllostachys nigra var. henonis)

soda pulp

soda-AQ pulp, yield

morphological properties

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Information

Publisher :Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
Publisher(Ko) :한국펄프종이공학회
Journal Title :Journal of Korea TAPPI
Journal Title(Ko) :펄프종이기술
Volume : 48
No :3
Pages :44-50
Received Date : 2016-05-24
Revised Date : 2016-06-10
Accepted Date : 2016-06-16
DOI :https://doi.org/10.7584/ktappi.2016.48.3.044

Journal of Korea TAPPI ISSN:0253-3200(Print) 펄프종이기술

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Literature Cited