Factors Affecting Z-direction Penetration of PVAm Solution into Paper

Do-Chim Choi; Jong Myoung Won; Byoung-Uk Cho

doi:10.7584/ktappi.2015.47.5.104

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Factors Affecting Z-direction Penetration of PVAm Solution into Paper PVAm 용액의 종이 두께 방향 침투에 영향하는 인자들

30 October 2015. pp. 104-111

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Abstract

Factors influencing penetration of PVAm solution into paper during impregnation were investigated with ultrasonic Penetration Evenness Analyzer (PEA). Paper structure was varied by changing basis weight, freeness of pulp, calendering, and filler addition, and hydrophobicity of paper was varied by adding AKD. In addition, the viscosity of PVAm solution was varied by changing the concentration of PVAm solution. Important factors influencing penetration of PVAm solution into paper were found to be the pore structure and the hydrophobicity of paper, and the viscosity of PVAm solution. Pore structure of paper could be controlled by refining degree and filler addition and hydrophobicity of paper could be controlled by internal sizing. Denser structure of paper, higher hydrophobicity and higher liquid viscosity slowed down the penetration of PVAm solution into paper.

Keywords

PVAm (polyvinylamine)

ultrasonic Penetration Evenness Analyzer (PEA)

liquid penetration

impregnation

References

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Information

Publisher :Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
Publisher(Ko) :한국펄프종이공학회
Journal Title :Journal of Korea TAPPI
Journal Title(Ko) :펄프종이기술
Volume : 47
No :5
Pages :104-111
Received Date : 2015-09-25
Revised Date : 2015-10-15
Accepted Date : 2015-10-17
DOI :https://doi.org/10.7584/ktappi.2015.47.5.104

Journal of Korea TAPPI ISSN:0253-3200(Print) 펄프종이기술

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Literature Cited